Distal Fibula Fracture
Distal fibula fracture. Ankle fractures are one of if not the most common type of fracture in the lower extremity with a reported 100-184 fractures per 100000 people each year 1 2 3.
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A common injury to this bone is a fracture in which the bone becomes cracked as the result of a direct impact or trauma an excessive twisting motion or an undue stress on the bone.
Distal fibula fracture
. Fibular fractures in adults are typically due to trauma. However pain in the calf area is likely to be a lot less than a combined tibia-fibula fracture. For the purpose of this review we will use the Danis-Weber criteria for lateral fibula fractures.The distal fibula is a bone in the lower leg on a human that is situated directionally on the outside of the leg. Isolated fibula fracture symptoms. WeberAO categorizes fractures on level of the fibular fracture.
It runs parallel to the tibia a larger bone that also forms the shin and attaches the ankle and knee joint. Fibular fractures in adults are often caused by trauma. Type A Fractures below the tibial plafond and typically transverse.
Fractures that break the growth plate in a child can be serious. Isolated fibular fractures comprise the majority of ankle fractures in older women occurring in approximately 1 to 2 of every 1000 white women each year 1. For example the fracture can occur at the knee joint above the ankle in the shaft of the fibula bone and at the ankle joint.
Like the Tillaux fracture this injury usually occurs in early adolescence when the medial tibial physis has closed but the lateral physis remains open. An x-ray of a severe distal fibula fracture. Fibular fractures may also occur as the result of repetitive loading and in this case they are referred to as stress fractures.
If these fractures do not heal correctly they can cause deformities. Type C Fractures above the tibial plafond and associated with syndesmotic injuries. There are different locations where fibula bone fractures occur.
Or it can also result from a direct impact to the lower leg. A fibula fracture where there is no fracture of the tibia can also occur from landing on a twisted foot. The fibula helps stabilize and support your leg body ankle and leg muscles.
Rare fracture-dislocation of the ankle where the fibula becomes entrapped behind the tibia and becomes irreducible posterolateral ridge of the distal tibia hinders reduction of the fibula Operative. A fractured distal fibula is a somewhat common injury especially in very active people. The Weber criteria relates the position of the distal fibula fracture to the syndesmosis 4.
The tip of the fibula bone at the ankle joint can also separate which is called an avulsion fracture. There are many different classifications used for these fractures. Fibular fractures may also occur as the result of repetitive loading and in this case they are referred to as stress fractures.
Type B Fractures at level of tibial plafond and typically extend proximally in a spiral or short oblique fashion. Ankle Fracture Distal Fibula You have a fracture or broken bone of the end of the fibula bone. The fibula is one of two bones that support the ankle joint.
A fibula fracture is used to describe a break in the fibula bone. Isolated distal fibula fractures account for up to 55-65 of all ankle fractures 4. Isolated fibular fractures contain the majority of ankle fractures in older women occurring in approximately 1 to 2 of every 1000 white women each year.
Some children who have a fracture on this area for example may have one leg that is slightly shorter than the other. Distal fibula fractures commonly occur with these injuries. This happens from a severe ankle sprain.
A forceful impact such as landing after a high jump or any impact to the outer aspect of the leg can cause a fracture.
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